Calculate coffee, water, steep time, and dilution for concentrate or ready-to-drink cold brew.
Your cold brew recipe
Combine the coarse grounds and water, make sure every ground is wet, then steep covered before filtering slowly.
Yield is an estimate that allows for water retained by the grounds. Coffee, grind, filter, and draining time change the actual amount, so keep a little extra water available for your first batch.
Concentrate uses much more coffee and is diluted after filtering. Ready-to-drink cold brew is brewed closer to serving strength.
| Style | Strength | Coffee-to-water ratio | Starting steep | How to serve |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Concentrate | Strong | 1:4 | 14-18 hours | Dilute 1:2 or to taste |
| Concentrate | Balanced | 1:5 | 16-20 hours | Dilute 1:2 or to taste |
| Concentrate | Light | 1:6 | 16-20 hours | Dilute 1:1 or to taste |
| Ready to drink | Strong | 1:10 | 14-18 hours | Serve over ice |
| Ready to drink | Balanced | 1:14 | 16-20 hours | Serve over ice |
| Ready to drink | Light | 1:16 | 16-20 hours | Serve over ice |
Cold water extracts slowly. Even wetting, coarse grounds, enough time, and gentle filtering keep the recipe predictable.
OXO recommends coarse grounds, a 1:4 concentrate ratio, and a 12-24 hour steep. Toddy publishes cold brew evaluation ratios from 1:5 concentrate through 1:14 typical ready-to-drink. These calculator ranges are practical starting points built around that guidance.
For concentrate, start around 1:4 to 1:6 coffee to water by weight. For ready-to-drink cold brew, start around 1:10 to 1:16 and adjust after tasting.
A 12-24 hour range is common. This calculator narrows the starting time by recipe strength, but beans, temperature, and taste can justify a shorter or longer steep.
Yes, coarse grounds are a dependable starting point. They filter more easily and are well suited to the long contact time used for cold brewing.
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